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Crossing the Digital Divide
CARLY FIORINA
Crossing the so-called digital divide is no different than crossing any other divide between the haves and the have nots.
Among the college students who have received HP scholarships and internships
is Oscar Banuelos, a bright first-year student at Santa Clara University.
In high school, Oscar was president of Mathematics Engineering Science
Achievement and received many academic accolades. He believes being Hispanic
in America is great, but there are times when he's made to feel differentlylike
the time he walked into an advanced math class on the first day of school,
and the teacher assumed he was in the wrong class.
I share this story, not to highlight such a shameful assumptionalthough
it is truly shamefulbut to celebrate the remarkable talents and
individuals that make this world more enriching.
To help bridge the digital dividethe gap between the technology
haves and the have-notswe at HP believe we must create digital opportunities
for youth, families, and communities. That is why HP has donated money,
technology, and many hours of volunteer work to community technology centers
whose mission is to ensure that everyone in the area benefits from all
that the information revolution offers. From its beginnings, HP contributed
to the communitybefore it was trendy. Our commitment began in 1939,
our first year in business, when our founders took a portion of their
first year's profit, a whopping $1,650, and donated it to a local charity.
Today our efforts are focused on education because we believe
life-long learning is at the heart of everything. Life-long
learning means that we must make technology available and
accessible for our young people so they are prepared for the
digital world. Today there are two billion children in the
world under the age of 15children who are getting ready
for the future. Given where technology is going, a generation
of children who don't get plugged in is a generation lost.
Young people are inventive, and we need to nurture that inventiveness.
We need to inspire the bright, young, passionate minds that
will pursue a future as we will one day know ita future
where technology transforms our experiences and interactions
with everyone around us.
Why? Not only because it is the right thing to do, but also because we
need their skills. We need their perspective. We need their diversity.
Diversity inspires creativity, and creativity is at the heart of invention.
Bill Hewlett and Dave Packard were all about the invention of useful
and significant things, and we at Hewlett-Packard are returning to that
spirit.
Isn't it amazing what can happen when diverse groups of people band together
for a common cause? We don't want any of the gaps in education, workforce,
technology, access to capital to get any wider than they already are.
We want to narrow the gapsand hopefully one dayclose them
completely. We want to give everybody the tools to work, to play, to live
in the new economy. Closing the gaps is not only the right thing to do,
it's good business.
While the so-called Digital Divide is news right now, it's not new. It's
merely the digital expression of divides we've had for hundreds of yearsthe
divides between the haves and have nots. So, we must create solutions
that enable everyone to participate in the digital world.
While our country may have taken enormous steps toward embracing a diverse
culture, we still have a long way to go before that embrace enfolds every
community, every company, every classroom, every individual.
Three Ways to Help
In the technology industry, I believe we need to focus on three things:
1. Stop the rhetoric. We must stop the rhetoric or lip
service. We must stop thinking that about this issue not so much
as what wecan do for them, but more about what
they do for us. Diversity nourishes the soul of
our companies, and great companies have souls. Diversity fills critical
roles in our organizations. Diversity inspires creativity and inventiveness.
And inventiveness and creativity are core virtues of this new economy.
So to be successful in the 21st century and beyond, we must look at the
people around us and pursue their differences, value their differences,
embrace their differences. This industry needs to stop ignoring minorities
because minorities are vital to our success going forward. We need their
skills, their perspectives, and their diversity.
Part of HP's strategy for reinvention has been to hold up a mirror and
take an honest look at ourselves. That's been hard to dohard because
some things we like, and some things we don't like. Our strategy of reinvention
has been to preserve the best, reinvent the rest. Now, when
we hold up a mirror to our workforce, when we take an honest look at ourselves,
we don't like what we see. While we may have a reasonable track record,
we are far from being where we want to be; where we should be; where we
need to be as an organization and industry. And if we're honest with ourselves,
we will admit that we have a big problem in this regard.
At the root of this problem is the virtual wall between available talent
and available jobs. And the fact that diversity is not a hiring practice
nor a hiring priority in many technology companies. And the less-than-open
perspective of many hiring managers. As a result, this industry has far
too much conformity. Companies with a high-degree of conformity are not
easy places to join if you are different. Conformity is not productive
when you want to attract new talent. Conformity is not productive when
you want to be creative and inventive. So, how do we break the cycle of
conformity?
2. Recognize the value in diversity. We need to recognize
the value in diversity. Not everyone must be the same. To build great
teams, we need to encourage differences. As a nation, industry, and company,
we must start valuing differencesall the way, not just part way.
We need to value differences not just in entertainment, sports, and style
but in finance, technology, and corporate management. This isn't just
the business issue du jourit's a strategic business imperative.
All-the-way diversity is essential to creating a winning workforce. And
I mean diversity in all its forms: diversity in terms of skin color, ideas,
style, self-expression, lifestyle, experience, and perspective. Diversity
drives creativity, and creativity is at the heart of invention.
If any industry wants to reach its full inventive capability and potential,
we must do better. With this inventive spirit in mind, we need to accept
Jesse Jackson's challenge to the technology industry: We challenge
the industry and public sector to formulate and implement a three to five-year
plan to educate, train, prepare and employ 200,000 youth in local communities.
We need to accept this challenge because we believe the echo: It's
not only the right thing to do, it's good business. We need to accept
this challenge because the future of this inventive, idea-centered industry
greatly depends on a more diverse workforce. I believe we can achieve
great success because of a diverse workforce, not in spite of it. Of course,
we can't solve the workforce diversity issue overnight. Real solutions
require real understanding. Real understanding is a growth process that
begins with the root of the problem.
3. Change through E-inclusion. At HP, we believe that real
growth and systemic change start with e-inclusiona small seed that
spreads, enables change, grows, and gathers momentum until it engulfs
every one and everyplace. We have a vision of e-inclusionto empower
all people to participate in society by sharing the benefits of information
and skills through technology, philanthropy, and community outreach. We
believe in full e-inclusion, not just stop-gaps or giveaways. In our view,
e-inclusion more than bridges the digital dividea term that sounds
far too remote, far too antiseptic, far too impersonal for such a people
issue. It's not enough to tolerate and accommodate differences; we have
to include and embrace differences. E-inclusion delves deeper and gets
more personal. E-inclusion is not just about technology; it's about people,
relationships, and personal commitment.
We know that to get to the root of the problemto make a real difference
and to be truly committedwe must give more than technology, more
than just money, although these are essential. Giving money is the easy
thing to do.Giving people career development paths, mentoring, and training
is the one-on-one important stuff. And it is hard to do. For example,
Steven Romero, another HP scholar, said he would have left engineering
had it not been for his HP mentor. What we hope to achieve with the HP
Scholars programpart of HP's Diversity in Education Initiativeis
to reach minority students early, so they have the support and encouragement
they need to finish school and realize their dreams. All young people
have the right to learn, the right to technology, the right to an inventive
future.
Today I'm privileged to be the CEO of a company that has been passionate
about education for many yearsa company with a spirit of giving,
a company with a shining soul. We have a unique, holistic approach to
our education programs and to e-inclusion. Holistic in that it involves
hands-on assistance. Holistic in that people get very involved in a very
comprehensive way. Holistic in that it touches people's lives. Holistic
in that item powers people to learn for a lifetime, not just one small
period in life. Holistic in that our approach conquers change by challenging
the whole person, challenging the heart as well as the mind, and challenging
the creative side of the brain as well as the analytical side.
We believe that educating the whole person is important to our future.
To maximize the full potential of the future,we need to spark the creativity
in all of us to meet the challenges of the new millennium. We need to
begin with e-inclusionto make technology available and accessible
so that people have the tools to explore, communicate, collaborate, and
invent. We need e-inclusion for everyone so that everyone can begin to
move forward in the growth process.
We must be ready and wholeheartedly committed to the changes and challenges
ahead. We also understand the importance of community, government, and
corporate partnerships in our vision of e-inclusion for all. We can't
do it alone.
To conclude, I'm going to borrow a Spanish word that's a favorite of
Oscar Banuelos. The word is ganas, meaning desire or inclination.
For Oscar, it means The determination, the desire to achieve, the
effort you provide, the willpower when necessary, and the perseverance
you must act on. It's up to all of us to have the ganas to
change. It's up to all of us to embrace and empower a culture where diversity
thrivesso that brilliant, ambitious, inventive minds are not made
to feel like outsiders and so that all of us may enjoy the spiritual richness
and economic prosperity that a diverse world brings. It's up to all of
us to create an environment that embraces diversity, rather than one that
simply accommodates it.
I know we can do itif we work together as partners with passionbecause
it's the right thing to do. EE
Carly Fiorina is CEO of Hewlett-Packard
Company in Palo Alto, CA. This article is adapted from her
speech at the Digital Connections conference and used with
permission.
Excellence in Action: Decide how you can best embrace a culture where diversity thrives.
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